The Complete Guide to Pearl Types

Pearls have captivated humanity for millennia, representing elegance, purity, and timeless beauty. Whether you're a seasoned collector or just beginning your pearl journey, understanding the different types of pearls is essential for making informed decisions.

Akoya Pearls: The Classic Choice

Akoya pearls are the quintessential cultured pearls, originating from the Pinctada fucata martensii oyster in Japan and China. These pearls are renowned for their perfect round shape and mirror-like luster.

Freshwater Pearls: Versatile Beauty

Freshwater pearls offer incredible variety in shape, size, and color. Cultivated primarily in China, these pearls provide excellent value and come in numerous natural colors.

Tahitian Pearls: Exotic Elegance

Known as "black pearls," Tahitian pearls actually come in a stunning array of dark colors including peacock green, aubergine, and silver. These pearls are cultivated in French Polynesia.

South Sea Pearls: The Ultimate Luxury

South Sea pearls are the largest and most valuable cultured pearls, ranging from 9mm to 20mm in diameter. They're cultivated in Australia, Indonesia, and the Philippines.